Volume I: County Durham and Northumberland

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Current Display: Auckland St Andrew 3, Durham Forward button Back button
Overview
Present Location
Among other stones in north-west corner of nave
Evidence for Discovery
Found in restoration of 1881 in excavating for heating apparatus, at depth of c. 8 ft from present surface, serving as cover for `rude stone cyst' (—) 1881,182)
Church Dedication
St Andrew
Present Condition
Broken at base and slightly worn
Description

A (top): The slab tapers slightly towards the base of a cross and is framed by a median-incised grooved moulding. In the centre of the frame is a cross, type B6, standing on a rectangular block-plinth. The cross is edged with a crude roll moulding and has a boss centrally placed on the head. The surface of the cross is covered by median-incised plain plaits. In the upper arm this is a four-strand plait which, by ending in a ring, becomes two strands. A similar 'fudging' produces a three-strand plait in the lower upright, in which the strands broaden out skilfully to fill the space. On the horizontal arms is a three-strand plait. The spandrels of the upper arms are filled by pellets, ten on one side, eleven on the other. Below the arms are two panels of plait-work with median-incised strands. On the left a three-strand, plain plait. On the right a four-strand, plain plait.

B and D (long): Uncarved.

C and E (end): Uncarved.

F (bottom): Roughly dressed.

Discussion

For its period and class of monument this is competently carved with a good perception of how to relate ornament and space. The shape of the cross and base is similar to Escomb 7. This is, however, one of the most highly decorated small slabs in the county. The pellets in the spandrels may represent grape bunches.

Date
Mid tenth to mid eleventh century
References
(—) 1881, 182; Allen and Browne 1885, 352; Boyle 1892, 504; Hodges 1894, 75; Hodgson 1898, 4-5, pl. on 5; Hodgson 1899, 30, pl. on 31; Hodges 1905, 218; Rivoira 1933, 187; Pevsner 1953, 202
Endnotes

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