Volume I: County Durham and Northumberland

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Current Display: Jarrow 06, Durham Forward button Back button
Overview
Present Location
Lost
Evidence for Discovery
Raine (1854) records that two portions of crosses with fret-work built into north face of tower in 1858; Stuart (1867) repeats this information and seems to refer to two stones drawn on pl. lxxxii; Boyle (1885, 209) says two fragments still in north wall, even after removal of No 3.
Church Dedication
St Paul
Present Condition
Unknown
Description

?A (broad): Based only upon Gibb's drawing in Stuart (1867). He shows one face of the bottom section of a cross-shaft edged and divided into panels by roll mouldings. (i) A ring-knot with closed circuit loops threaded through two circles. (ii) In the lower motif the inner circle is broken into two curving loops.

Discussion

The upper ring-knot is an uninventive type found also on St Oswald's, Durham 2. The lower knot could be an attempt to reproduce a type of half pattern E with outside strands. Ring-knot patterns are relatively common in the Durham area in the post-Anglian period. This is an important confirmation of the archaeological evidence for the survival of a burial-ground at Jarrow in the post-monastic period.

Date
Late tenth to early eleventh century
References
Raine 1854, xxviii; Longstaffe 1858, 82; Stuart 1867, 44, pl. lxxii, 3; Allen and Browne 1885, 351; Boyle 1885, 209; Boyle 1892, 587; Adcock 1974, 321-2
Endnotes

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