Volume I: County Durham and Northumberland

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Current Display: Billingham 16, Durham Forward button Back button
Overview
Present Location
Built into west wall of south porch of church, inside
Evidence for Discovery
None
Church Dedication
St Cuthbert
Present Condition
Worn in places
Description

Only one face is visible. Part of a florid plant-scroll inset in a wide flat frame. The scroll has long curling leaf-flowers with delicate incised markings and free pellets.

Discussion

This piece is doubtfully Anglo-Saxon, but if it is, it is a strange exotic outlier in the north, reflecting the plant-scrolls of the Winchester school. Such leaf-flowers and free pellets are found for example in the Corpus Christi College Cambridge ms., no. 183, fol. 1v. However, the fragment is too small to provide a clue to the scroll organization and it could equally be a reflection of a much later style of the mid twelfth century, such as the font at Coleshill, Warwickshire (Zarnecki 1953, pl. 6).

Date
Eleventh century(?)
References
Gilbert 1946-50, 204, fig. 4D; Morris 1976, 140
Endnotes
1. The following are general references to the Billingham stones: Longstaffe 1858, 82; Hodges 1887-8a, 126; Hodges 1923-4c, 280; Fisher 1962, 50; Taylor 1978, 747.

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