Volume 10: The West Midlands

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Current Display: Wyre Piddle 1, Worcestershire Forward button Back button
Overview
Present Location
In display case at the west end of the church
Evidence for Discovery

Found in the south wall of the nave during the major restoration of 1888–9 (Hopkins 1887–8, 429).

M.H.
Church Dedication
St Anne
Present Condition
Good
Description

Animal-head label stop (or possibly a corbel). This is one of a rather ill-matched pair of crude animal heads from this church (see also no. 2 below). The 'neck' of the creature was clearly designed to be built into the wall so that the head hung down flush with the wall face. The open, rather square jaws are full of square teeth clenched on to the tip of the creature's tongue. The top (front face of the beast) has been cut back, but was presumably originally similar to no. 2. One side of the head and 'neck' has also been trimmed back.

Discussion

These two animal heads (nos. 1 and 2), together with the capital no. 3, offer a clear indication that there was a stone church on this site before the early Norman church of which the chancel arch and possibly some of the wall fabric still survives. The size of the animal heads suggests that they either acted as label stops to the hood-moulding of a large arch, possibly the chancel arch, or that they were designed as corbels. The crudeness of the carving makes it difficult to date, but a tenth- or early eleventh-century date would be acceptable.

The site of the church in Wyre Piddle is important in that, during the extension of the nave to the west in 1888, two sixth-century pagan Anglo-Saxon graves were found with shield bosses and a knife. The skeletons are described as being 'placed in a sitting posture (presumably crouched), facing north-east. They were the remains of men of large stature ... The one skeleton had been placed to sit behind the other, and a little more to the west' (Hopkins 1887–8, 427–8; Blair 2005, 237, n.237). This is, therefore, a rare example of the placing of a church in a pre-existing pagan burial ground.

R.M.B.

The church at Wyre Piddle was a chapelry of nearby Fladbury (Hooke 1985, 134, fig. 33; Bond 1988, 124, 134). Fladbury was an important episcopal minster beside the River Avon (Sims-Williams 1990, 92–3, 118–19, 132–3, 144–6); no sculpture is known from Fladbury itself, but for sculpture from another probable chapelry of Fladbury, see Rous Lench above (p. 363).

M.H.
Date
Tenth/eleventh century
References
Hopkins 1887–8; Bridges 2005, 258–9
Endnotes

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