Volume 3: York and Eastern Yorkshire

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Current Display: Kirkbymoorside 02, Eastern Yorkshire Forward button Back button
Overview
Present Location
Ryedale Folk Museum, Hutton-le-Hole
Evidence for Discovery
See no. 1.
Church Dedication
All Saints
Present Condition
Broken at top; very worn, especially on broad faces
Description

A (broad): The lower part of the face is damaged. In the centre of the panel is an open pair of unpinned loops, the strand rising at the top to meet a rough transverse plain moulding. On this stands the lower half of a human figure, the feet turned to the left; remains of a kirtle and belt are obscured by damage. On the left is a vertical sword with straight guard and trilobed pommel. All the cutting is with the punch, and clumsy. The loop intrudes upon the edge moulding at one point.

B (narrow): The edge moulding is flat and plain and several inches above the base turns in a low arch across the face of the stone. Within the panel are irregular interlocked L-shaped elements, decreasing in size as they proceed up the shaft. This may be seen as a form of straight line pattern, or as a crude three-strand plain plait executed in stopped-plait technique.

C (broad): Very worn and scabbled. The flat edge moulding returns across the top of the fragment.

D (narrow): The lower section is undecorated. A roughly incised line forms flat edge mouldings at each side, terminating in a scroll. The panel is filled with woven, curved elements which make up debased interlace in stopped-plait technique; the pattern is indecipherable.

Discussion

This is unassured work but in the tradition of the warrior portraits so common in Yorkshire in the Anglo-Scandinavian period. Middleton is not distant, and Kirkbymoorside 1 may have provided a model. The debased, stopped-plait elements are found on Kirkdale 3 (Ill. 552) and the hogback, Helmsley 1 (Ill. 478). It is an indication of poor quality rather than period, or perhaps even one sculptor's hand. The arched moulding below the stopped-plait is similar to the layout of Kirkdale 3.

Date
Tenth century
References
Collingwood 1907, 343, fig. c on 342; Collingwood 1912a, 125
Endnotes
1. The following is a general reference to the Kirkbymoorside stones: Allen and Browne 1885, 353.

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