Volume 6: Northern Yorkshire

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Current Display: Lythe 17, Yorkshire North Riding Forward button Back button
Overview
Present Location
Beneath the tower, on the floor
Evidence for Discovery
See Lythe 1a–b (St Oswald)
Church Dedication
St Oswald
Present Condition
One end of a hogback; damaged on top and very worn. Badly broken
Description

The top is defaced but the ridge was eccentrically placed.

A (long) : Below the ridge position are three rows of type 2b tegulae. At the right-hand end, in the usual position for an end-beast, is a panel framed in a roll moulding containing loosely woven closed circuit interlace: five stages of four-cord plait. The strand is modelled.

B (end) : The end of the monument is plain and slightly inclined, like a hipped roof.

C (long) : As face A.

Discussion

This is a type k hogback, the enriched shrine variety (Lang 1984a, 101), which was popular in this area: Lythe has seven and Easington one (no. 8. p. 106). The absence of end-beasts is made up for by rectangular panels of decoration, here interlace, which echo metalwork usage of applied panels of filigree (Chap. IV, p. 23). The plain end may have been concealed by an end-stone grave-marker, one of the series Lythe 9–16, whose angular cross forms echo the roof pitch of this type of hogback (above, p. 157, Ills. 498–531; see Chap. VI, p. 49). This piece was carefully planned and cut with assurance.

Date
First half of tenth century
References
Collingwood 1911, 293–4, figs. jj–mm on 295; Collingwood 1912, 126; Collingwood 1927a, 167, fig. 203; Lang 1967, 98–9, no. 1; Lang 1984a, 101, 148, no. 1, pl. on 149
Endnotes
[1] The following are general references to the Lythe hogbacks (in addition to the note on p. 153): Collingwood 1915, 284; Wall 1930, 51; Bailey 1980, 98, 99, 238–9; Cramp 1984, 142; Lang 1984a, 88, 90, 91, 97, 103, 105; Bailey and Cramp 1988, 79; Lang 1991, 36, 130.

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