Volume 9: Cheshire and Lancashire

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Current Display: Frodsham 2, Cheshire Forward button Back button
Overview
Present Location
In church, set in south wall of tower
Evidence for Discovery
Noted in Pevsner and Hubbard (1971, 221)
Church Dedication
St Laurence
Present Condition
The upper surface of the carving has been cut back, leaving only the outline of the figures remaining.
Description

The ornament consists of the remains of the upper parts of two (originally well-modelled) figures, placed side by side and possibly nimbed, whose shoulders and outer arms (?wings) spread beyond the flat trapezoidal base against which they are set; they may have been depicted as wearing short cloaks, though this impression may be the result of later re-cutting or defacing of the figures. Since there is a further plane of carving below the trapezoid background to the figures, the original form of the stone was probably a slab or panel.

Discussion

Appendix A item (stones dating from Saxo-Norman overlap period or of uncertain date)

The most plausible interpretation of the figures is that they are apostles or angels set in the upper arm of a cross carved on a slab, an iconography seen on the Graiguenamanagh cross in Co. Kilkenny and on other early medieval work (Harbison 1992, ii, fig. 311; Schiller 1972, pls. 331, 376). If these figures are pre-Norman then they show figural sculpture of a size and a modelling which is not found elsewhere in Cheshire. The manner in which their edges are undercut and thus overlap the flat plane on which they are set is also not a feature which is familiar in pre-Norman carving. I therefore follow Baxter (2004c) in attributing this carving to the Norman period.

Date
Probably Norman
References
Bu'lock 1959, 11; Pevsner and Hubbard 1971, 13, 221; Smith, A. 1985, 18; Thacker 1987, 279, 289; Baxter 2004c
Endnotes

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