Volume 2: Cumberland, Westmorland and Lancashire-North-of-the-Sands

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Current Display: Penrith 05, Cumberland Forward button Back button
Overview
Present Location
Western cross of 'Giant's Grave' group
Evidence for Discovery
See no. 4.
Church Dedication
St Andrew
Present Condition
Worn; head severely damaged
Description

Cross-shaft, type h, with swag, type g; cross-head, probably type B9. The broad faces of the head and all sides of the rectangular shaft are bordered laterally by a roll moulding; there is no frame on the collar decoration, which consists of a continuous four-strand plain plait.

A (west, broad): On the head are the remains of cruciform head-pattern type 1 in the surviving lower arm (see Fig. 7). Below the roll moulding dividing the head from the shaft is a single panel containing the worn remains of interlace.

B (south, narrow): On the single panel are traces of interlace which Collingwood (1923a, 118) reconstructed as two rows of irregular free rings and long diagonals.

C (east, broad): On the head are the remains of cruciform head-pattern type 1 in the surviving lower arm (see Fig. 7). Below the roll moulding dividing the head from the shaft is a single panel containing the worn remains of a six-strand plain plait.

D (north, narrow): Single panel with double-stranded Como-braid.

Discussion
See no. 4
Date
Tenth century
References
Allen 1885, 354; Allen 1892–5, 144; Calverley 1899a, 240–52, pl. facing 240; Collingwood 1901a, 265, pl. facing 265; Collingwood 1903a, 387, fig. 6; Collingwood 1906–7a, 133, fig. facing 132; Collingwood 1911a, 273; Collingwood 1913a, 172; Collingwood 1915a, 203; Hughes 1921, 98; Collingwood 1923a, 117–20, fig. on 118; Collingwood 1923c, 225; Collingwood 1925c, 77; Collingwood 1927a, 96–7, 108, fig. 119; Kendrick 1941b, 11; Pape 1945–6, 43; Spence 1947, 221–5; Kendrick 1949, 70; Rix 1960, 78; Pevsner 1967, 17, 173–4; Bailey 1974a, I, 147–9, II, 211–12, pl.; Bailey 1980, pl. 28
Endnotes

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