Volume 6: Northern Yorkshire

Select a site alphabetically from the choices shown in the box below. Alternatively, browse sculptural examples using the Forward/Back buttons.

Chapters for this volume, along with copies of original in-text images, are available here.

Current Display: Ormesby 01, Yorkshire North Riding Forward button Back button
Overview
Present Location
On the west window sill beneath the tower, inside
Evidence for Discovery
Found during alterations to the vestry in May 1975, built into the foundations of the former south wall of the nave, by Ms M. M. Brown in excavation
Church Dedication
St Cuthbert
Present Condition
Worn and broken; the lateral limbs and a stump of the upper one survive.
Description

A (broad) : A free-armed cross of type 10 with convex tips, the arm-pit more pronounced below than above. The broad, irregular edge moulding is slightly modelled, but its roughly pecked outline has not been smoothed. Almost in the centre is a chipped domed boss. In the lateral arms are bungled interlace terminals in a flat strap, which may have been medially incised. It is difficult to determine how these were linked to the vertical limbs.

B and D (narrow) : Plain. Within the arm-pit, roughly hacked tooling.

C (broad) : Very worn. The layout is as face A and the boss is indeed central, flanked by bungled interlace terminals in the lateral arms.

Discussion

The layout was not gridded and there is variation in thickness of mouldings and strands. It is typical of many Anglo-Scandinavian crosses in the area, with its domed boss, but its free-armed form demonstrates that ring and plate heads were not exclusively used during the Viking period.

Date
Late ninth to mid tenth century
References
Brown, M. 1976a, 7; Brown, M. 1976b, 10; Morris, C. 1976a, 144; Morris, C. 1976b, 11–12; Thorp 1976, 9; Brown, M. 1979, 44; Brown and Gallagher 1984, 51, 59, 62, pls. VIII, IX
Endnotes
[1] The following are general references to the Ormesby stones: Collingwood 1908, 120; Mee 1944, 175; Brown, M. 1979, 44; Horton 1979, 309; Brown and Gallagher 1984, 51; Daniels 1995, 81.

Forward button Back button
mouseover