Volume 2: Cumberland, Westmorland and Lancashire-North-of-the-Sands

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Current Display: Workington 07, Cumberland Forward button Back button
Overview
Present Location
Lost
Evidence for Discovery
Found in digging tunnel into Curwen vault beneath church in 1926 (Mason and Valentine 1928, 60–1)
Church Dedication
St Michael
Present Condition
Unknown
Description

A (broad): This is the only face that is illustrated. In the centre is a ring in high relief enclosing four (perhaps originally five) pellets. The ground around the centre is open and smoothly dressed, and there is on the right a heavy vertical moulding which seems to mark off the cross-arm. Traces of what seem to be a plant strand and berries on the right are broken away so that it is impossible to guess their layout.

Discussion

This fragment is most plausibly seen as part of a cross-head although Mason and Valentine (1928) suggested that it could possibly have been a headstone. Cross-heads with four or five bosses enclosed in the centre of the head are a relatively common type in the north-west, as I have discussed in relation to Irton 1.

Date
Eighth to ninth century
References
Mason and Valentine 1928, 60–1, pl. facing 62; Curwen 1936, 207; Bailey 1974a, I, 20, 23, II, 256, pl.
Endnotes
1. The Historica de Sancto Cuthberto records that the wandering Cuthbert community embarked for Ireland from Deruntmuthe in the late ninth century (Symeon 1882b, 207). Workington is at the mouth of the Derwent and is probably the place referred to here.

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