Volume 4: South-East England

Select a site alphabetically from the choices shown in the box below. Alternatively, browse sculptural examples using the Forward/Back buttons.

Chapters for this volume, along with copies of original in-text images, are available here.

Current Display: South Leigh 01, Oxfordshire Forward button Back button
Overview
Present Location
Built in over entrance to south porch, outside
Evidence for Discovery
None; first recorded by author in 1976
Church Dedication
St James
Present Condition
Worn
Description
It is a ring-head. A horizontal break has involved the loss of the lower limb and the lower parts of the lateral arms. There is a central boss with a drilled centre encircled by a moulding of half-round section. The expanding, square-ended arms are separated at their inner ends, and have broad hollows paralleling the edges. At their outer ends they are linked by narrow, recessed, convex bars of rectangular section.
Discussion

Appendix A item (stones dating from Saxo-Norman overlap period or of uncertain date).

This piece could either have come from a small memorial cross, or a larger standing cross. Its ring form points to a late date, as Collingwood has suggested that this form was introduced to England from the Celtic west by Scandinavian settlers in the early tenth century (Collingwood 1927, 137–9, fig. 153). The angular nature of the piece suggests a date late in the sequence of ring-heads; Collingwood, on these grounds, has suggested a post-Conquest date for a cross of very similar form from St Crux, York (ibid., 93–4, fig. 15). Similar crosses are encountered from the late twelfth-century Canon's cemetery at Old Sarum. Confirmation of a late date for this piece derives from archaeological evidence for the date of deposition of an almost identical cross-head from Glastonbury Tor, Somerset. This came from a context containing pottery of c. 100–c. 1200 (Rahtz 1971, 31, 48, fig. 21).

Date
Stones dating from Saxo-Norman overlap period or of uncertain date in eleventh century
References
Freke 1981, 252
D.T.
Endnotes

Forward button Back button
mouseover