Volume 4: South-East England

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Current Display: Winchester (Old Minster) 92, Hampshire Forward button Back button
Overview
Present Location
Winchester City Museum, Historic Resources Centre, Hyde House, Winchester, accessions no. 2943 WS 410.1
Evidence for Discovery
Found in archaeological excavation north of Winchester cathedral in 1966 reused in medieval cist grave (MG 287); probably derived from cemetery around west end of Old Minster; Final Phase 75 (Provisional Phase 1287), mid to late thirteenth-century
Church Dedication
Old Minster
Present Condition
The carved surfaces are somewhat battered; a strip about 5 cm wide has been trimmed off the left side in reuse.
Description

A and C (broad): Both faces are carved with a cross with wedge-shaped arms and narrow curves (type B8). The centre of the cross is marked on both sides with a compass point from which five circles were set out creating an inner band, 2.5 cm wide, and two outer bands, 2.5 cm and 2 cm wide, respectively. The radius to the inner band is 4.8 cm, to the inner edge of the double band 15.5 cm; the diameter to the outer line is c. 35 cm. The arms start at the outer edge of the inner band, but are interrupted by the passage of the outer bands, and are then open to the edge of the stone.

B, D and E (narrow sides and top): Plain.

Discussion

Appendix A item (stones dating from Saxo-Norman overlap period or of uncertain date).

The carving is assured. It is of the same family as the cross-heads from Chollerton, Northumberland, although they are of type E8 (Cramp 1984, i, 239, ii, pl. 236).

Date
Mid to late eleventh century
References
Biddle and Kjølbye-Biddle forthcoming a, fig. 157, no. 102
M.B.; B.K.-B.
Endnotes

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