Volume 4: South-East England

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Current Display: Winchester (Old Minster) 93, Hampshire Forward button Back button
Overview
Present Location
Winchester City Museum, Historic Resources Centre, Hyde House, Winchester, accessions no. 2943 WS 429c
Evidence for Discovery
Found in archaeological excavation north of Winchester cathedral in 1966 reused in medieval boundary wall; probably derived from cemetery around west end of Old Minster; Final Phase 73 (Provisional Phase 1202), early to mid thirteenth- century
Church Dedication
Old Minster
Present Condition
Carved surface battered
Description

This is part of the left-hand side of what was probably a round-topped grave-marker, decorated on one side only with an expanding-arm cross. Two holes have been drilled horizontally through the stone from the front to the back: the smaller, 2.6 cm in diameter, at the lower corner of the sunken field at the bottom of the cross; the larger, 3 cm in diameter, below it and a little to the left, in the lower field.

A (broad): The design, which can only be understood by reference to Winchester (Old Minster) no. 94, was achieved by recessing the field between the arms to a depth of 1.8 cm, and chamfering the edges of the cross thus formed. The edges of face A (and to a lesser degree those of face C) were also chamfered, but on A they end in an elegant curved stop 5 cm above the point at which the stone breaks off. At this point the edge of the stone appears to be curving outwards. The lower part of the stone is slightly cut back behind the main plane of the face (which would be part of the cross) on a gently curved line which rises to the foot of the cross.

Discussion

Appendix A item (stones dating from Saxo-Norman overlap period or of uncertain date).

The design and carving are accomplished. Although found near Winchester (Old Minster) no. 94, and given the same WS number (with a different letter suffix) on discovery, this piece cannot be from the same stone. For discussion and references, see no. 94.

Date
Mid to late eleventh century
References
Biddle and Kjølbye-Biddle forthcoming a, fig. 157, no. 103
M.B.; B.K.-B.
Endnotes

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