Volume 4: South-East England

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Current Display: Great Maplestead 01, Essex Forward button Back button
Overview
Present Location
On the sill of the east window of the north aisle.
Evidence for Discovery
Discovered c. 1921 in rockery in garden of Monk's Lodge (near church and once home of a former vicar of Great Maplestead) and given to church by Mr. T. F. Miller; probably found when new vestry built in 1849
Church Dedication
St Giles
Present Condition
Trimmed for reuse; face A lightly weathered
Description

It is cut down to form a regular rectangular block, with the edges and back dressed flat.

A (top): A broad median moulding, partly cut back, is flanked by a pair of narrower plain relief mouldings. These are, in turn, flanked by zones of interlace decoration. The interlace, in high relief, is in each case a three-strand plain plait with median-incised strands. The outer edge of each zone has been partially destroyed by the shaping of the block.

B and D (sides): On the vertical axis of the left and right-hand sides are narrow, rectangular slots, each tapering a little towards the flat base.

Discussion

The slots on the edges appear to be carrying handles, cut at about the time of the removal of the piece to the church.

The arrangement of the decoration suggests that this is part of a grave-cover of the East Anglian type first defined by Fox (1920–1). These employ a median ridge, crosses in the middle and towards each end (or, alternatively, with the ends developing either into U- or V-shapes or small crosses). The median ridge is flanked by panels of interlace. This fragment probably comes from near the foot of such a cover, as the interlace is a three-strand plain plait. The fields further towards the head end were usually decorated with four-strand plaits, one strand being lost towards the foot as the panels there were narrower to accommodate the taper.

There is archaeological evidence for a late Anglo-Saxon date for this group (see Cardington 1).

Date
Tenth to eleventh century
References
Sperling 1921 - 3, 139 - 40, pl. on 139; R.C.H.M. 1923, xxxi, fig. on xxxi; Cottrill 1931, appendix; Cox et al. 1938, 206; Tweddle 1986b, i, 90, 219, ii, 389 - 90, iii, pl. 49b
D.T.
Endnotes

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